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Diocese of Canterbury : ウィキペディア英語版
Diocese of Canterbury

The Diocese of Canterbury is a Church of England diocese covering eastern Kent which was founded by St. Augustine of Canterbury in 597. The diocese is centred on Canterbury Cathedral and is the oldest see of the Church of England.
For organisational purposes, the diocese is divided into three archdeaconries,〔(Diocese of Canterbury — Order creating the Archdeaconry of Ashford )〕 containing a total of fifteen deaneries:
*in the Archdeaconry of CanterburyCanterbury, East Bridge, Reculver, Thanet and West Bridge;
*in the Archdeaconry of AshfordAshford, Dover, Elham, Romney and Tenterden and Sandwich;
*in the Archdeaconry of MaidstoneMaidstone, North Downs, 〔
(Canterbury Diocese – People and Places )〕 Ospringe, Sittingbourne, and the Weald.
==Bishops==
The diocesan bishop is the Archbishop of Canterbury, presently Justin Welby. However, because of his roles as metropolitan bishop of the Province of Canterbury, Primate of All England and head of the worldwide Anglican Communion, the archbishop (whose primary residence is at Lambeth Palace in London) is very often away from the diocese. Therefore, one of his suffragan bishops, the Bishop of Dover (Trevor Wilmott), is in many ways empowered to act almost as if he were the diocesan bishop.
There was, until 2009, another suffragan bishop, the Bishop of Maidstone, but it was decided in November 2010 that no further appointments would be made to that post.〔(Canterbury Diocese — Synod News )〕 Two further suffragans whose sees are located in the diocese — Ebbsfleet and Richborough — are really provincial episcopal visitors with a focus more wide-ranging than the local diocese. On 4 December 2014, it was announced that the see of Maidstone would be filled again in order to provide a further ''provincial episcopal visitor'' for particular conservative evangelical members of the Church who take a minority view on "headship".〔
Besides the Archbishop and the Bishop of Dover, several other men are licensed as bishops in the diocese. Alternative episcopal oversight (for parishes in the diocese who reject the ministry of priests who are women) is provided by the provincial episcopal visitor (PEV) the Bishop suffragan of Richborough, Norman Banks. Unlike most in dioceses, Banks does not need to be licensed as an honorary assistant bishop since he is a suffragan in the diocese. There are four honorary assistant bishops licensed in the diocese:
*2000–present: Michael Gear, retired former Bishop suffragan of Doncaster, lives in Yalding in the neighbouring diocese of Rochester.
*2003–present: A retired former Bishop of Durham and Bishop of Rochester, Michael Turnbull, lives in Sandwich.
*2008–present: In Thanington Without (in Canterbury itself) lives Richard Llewellin, a retired former Bishop at Lambeth (chief of staff for the Archbishop at Lambeth Palace.)
*2009–present: Graham Cray, retired Archbishops' Missioner and ''fresh expressions'' Team Leader and former Bishop suffragan of Maidstone lives in Harrietsham.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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